A Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Prosperity and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in England.
In Nunsthorpe, residents live in homes just a few metres from their more affluent counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. A six-foot-tall wall literally separates the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Data from official figures reveals how deep inequality often exists, sometimes over nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Years of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now have a locality ranking as one of the most deprived in the nation.
The geographical widening of poverty has led to a significant increase in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and affluent residents find themselves living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the UK and starkly apparent. The barrier transcends being just a symbolic divide; it causes tangible difficulties for daily routines.
- School runs that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an hour-long detour.
- Reaching key amenities like supermarkets, schools and care homes is made more difficult.
- The area often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of litter being dumped over the wall and other issues.
“You try to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Amidst Challenges
At a local community centre, workers emphasise that support does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, the estate retains a strong sense and sense of community among its residents. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in the country. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people over there never even talk to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a tangible feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our facilities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are to do with financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an ever more divided society, where prosperity and deprivation are often uncomfortably close neighbours.